Hey there, cat lovers! Whether you’re a seasoned cat parent or are new to welcoming home a furry family member, keeping your cat healthy is our Southern Crossing Animal Hospital team’s priority. We get tons of questions about which vaccinations are best for cats. Determining what’s needed can be tricky and depends on several factors regarding your whiskered pal’s lifestyle and general health. Learn about core and noncore feline vaccines in our answers to common cat vaccine questions.

Question: Why do cats need vaccinations in the first place?

Answer: Think of vaccines as your cat’s superhero suit against nasty villains, such as diseases and infections, some of which can be airborne or brought home on your clothes and shoes. Just as you wouldn’t send Batman into Gotham without his Batsuit, you wouldn’t want Mr. Whiskers unprotected. Vaccines help build immunity against serious health threats. Plus, fewer trips to the vet for sick visits mean fewer suspicious glares from your feline friend.

Q: What are core vaccines for cats?

A: Great question! Core vaccines are the must-haves in your cat’s health toolbox. These vaccinations include:

  • Rabies vaccine — Not just for rowdy foxes and raccoons! Rabies is a serious issue for all pets, even indoor lap cats. This vaccine protects against a deadly virus affecting the brain and spinal cord. Rabies is almost always fatal and can be transmitted to other animals and humans through bites. Keeping your cat up-to-date with their rabies shot is vital for their safety and yours.
  • FVRCP vaccine — This vaccine trio tackles feline viral rhinotracheitis, calicivirus, and panleukopenia (FVRCP). Rhinotracheitis causes severe respiratory issues, calicivirus leads to mouth ulcers and flu-like symptoms, and panleukopenia can be deadly with severe vomiting and diarrhea. Keeping up with this vaccine protects your kitty from these nasty bugs.

Q: What are noncore vaccines for cats?

A: Our Southern Crossing Animal Hospital veterinarian recommends noncore vaccines based on your cat’s lifestyle and other factors. Our team often recommends these noncore vaccines:

  • Feline leukemia (FeLV) vaccine — For cats who love to mingle, the FeLV vaccine is a good idea. FeLV is a contagious virus that weakens the immune system and can lead to serious illnesses such as anemia and lymphoma. Protecting your social butterfly with this vaccine keeps them safe during their escapades.
  • Feline aids and leukemia (FIV/FeLV) test — While not a vaccine, this test provides early detection and peace of mind if your cat is adventurous.

Q: How often do cats need vaccines?

A: Even though Southern Crossing Animal Hospital is Fear Free Certified, we know cats aren’t always thrilled to visit us. That’s why we strive to keep visits to a minimum while still providing the necessary care and maintaining American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) standards, which base feline vaccine recommendations on a cat’s age:

  • Kittens — Initial vaccines are administered when a cat is 6 to 8 weeks old, with booster shots every few weeks until a cat is 16 to 20 weeks old.
  • Adults — After the initial vaccine series, core vaccines are usually administered every one to three years.

Q: Can indoor cats skip some vaccinations?

A: Even if Fluffy is a professional couch potato, certain vaccines are still necessary. Indoor cats can sneak out or come into contact with viruses through other pets and people. So, don’t skip the basics. Remember, cats are experts at finding trouble where you least expect it.

Q: Will my cat have vaccination side effects?

A: Most cats handle vaccines like champs. However, some might feel a bit under the weather for a day or two, similar to how people feel after a flu shot. Common side effects include slight fever, decreased appetite, or a small bump at the injection site. If your cat experiences any of the following unusual signs, give us a call:

  • Pain or lethargy
  • Vomiting or diarrhea
  • Facial swelling or body hives

Vaccinations are key to your cat’s long and happy life. Our caring Southern Crossing Animal Hospital team is here to guide you through every purr along the way. To book your whiskered pal’s next vaccine appointment, give us a call or request an appointment online.